Specific Heat Capacity (HSC SSCE Physics): Flashcards

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Specific Heat Capacity
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Specific heat capacity definition

Energy to raise 1 kg of substance by 1°C

Heat energy transfer formula

Q=mcΔTQ = mc\Delta T

Water's specific heat capacity value

4200 J kg−1K−14200~\text{J kg}^{-1}\text{K}^{-1}

Specific heat capacity units

J kg−1K−1\text{J kg}^{-1}\text{K}^{-1}

cc in formula Q=mcΔTQ = mc\Delta T

Specific heat capacity

Highest specific heat capacity substance

Water

ΔT\Delta T vs QQ relationship

Directly proportional (ΔT∝Q\Delta T \propto Q)

ΔT\Delta T vs mass relationship

Inversely proportional (ΔT∝1m\Delta T \propto \frac{1}{m})

Sea's role in warmer months

Acts as heat sink, stores energy

Metals' specific heat vs water

Much lower, heat/cool more quickly

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