Lenz’s Law and Conservation of Energy (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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Lenz's Law and Conservation of Energy
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What does Lenz's Law state about induced currents?

They oppose the flux change that caused them

When magnetic flux through a conductor increases, the induced current creates a field in which direction?

Opposite to the external field

Why is Lenz's Law essential for energy conservation?

Opposition prevents infinite energy creation

What is back emf in a DC motor?

Induced emf opposing the supplied emf

What happens to motor current when it first starts turning?

Current is large due to small back emf

Why do many motors use starting resistors?

To limit large startup current

What happens when a load is added to a running motor?

Motor slows, back emf drops, current rises

What are eddy currents?

Loops of current induced in conductors

Through which pipe does a magnet fall slowest?

Complete copper pipe

Why does a slit in copper pipe reduce magnetic braking?

It prevents complete eddy current loops

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