The Production of Spectra (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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The Production of Spectra
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Why do shorter wavelengths bend more than longer wavelengths when white light passes through a prism?

They refract by different amounts

What is the appearance of an emission spectrum?

Bright colored lines on dark background

What type of spectrum shows dark lines on a bright continuous background?

Absorption spectrum

What produces a continuous spectrum?

Hot, dense objects

In Wien's Law λmax=bTmax\lambda_{max} = \frac{b}{T_{max}}, what happens to peak wavelength as temperature rises?

It decreases

In the equation E=hfE = hf, what does ff represent?

Frequency of emitted light

What causes redshift in spectral lines from distant galaxies?

Doppler effect from recession

Why does each element produce a unique emission spectrum pattern?

Fixed energy levels unique to element

What state is an atom in when an electron jumps to a higher energy level after absorbing energy?

Excited state

According to ROY G BIV, which color has the longest wavelength?

Red

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