Beats and the Doppler Effect (HSC SSCE Physics): Quizzes

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Beats and the Doppler Effect
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Two instruments play at 440440 Hz and 443443 Hz. What beat frequency is heard?

33 Hz

What causes beats when two sounds of slightly different frequencies combine?

Alternating constructive & destructive

What is the maximum frequency difference for beats to be audible?

Approximately 2020 Hz

How do musicians use beats to tune instruments?

Beat frequency decreases until it stops

What is the Doppler effect?

Change in frequency due to relative motion

What happens to observed frequency when a sound source approaches an observer?

Frequency increases (higher pitch)

What happens to wavelength when a sound source moves away from an observer?

Wavelength increases

What is the speed of sound in air at room temperature?

340340 m·s−1^{-1}

A 500500 Hz siren approaches at 3030 m·s−1^{-1}. Observer is stationary. Find observed frequency.

548548 Hz

What determines if observed frequency is higher or lower in the Doppler effect?

Whether distance is decreasing/increasing

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