Detecting Pathogens (VCE SSCE Biology): Flashcards

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Detecting Pathogens
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Antigen definition

Molecule that may trigger an immune response

MHC Class I markers location

On all nucleated cells in the body

MHC Class II markers location

On specialized antigen-presenting immune cells

Type O blood antigens displayed

Neither A nor B antigens

Autoimmune disease definition

Immune system attacks the body's own cells

Allergen definition

Non-pathogenic antigen that triggers allergic reaction

Pathogen definition

Agent that causes disease

Examples of cellular pathogens

Bacteria, fungi, worms, protozoa

Bacterial reproduction method

Binary fission (asexual)

Unique feature of prions

Only infectious agent without nucleic acids

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