Alcohol (VCE SSCE Health and Human Development): Flashcards

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Alcohol
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Binge drinking definition (Australia)

4+ standard drinks in one sitting

What is alcoholism?

Cannot stop drinking once started; constant desire to drink

% of Australia's disease burden from alcohol (2015)

4.5%

What is FASD?

Foetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder from prenatal alcohol exposure

% of alcohol burden experienced by males

71%

Fatal vs non-fatal alcohol burden split (%)

61% fatal, 39% non-fatal

% of alcohol use disorder burden caused by alcohol

100%

Cancer types linked to alcohol (name 3+)

Mouth, throat, stomach, bowel, liver, breast

Main burden contributors under age 55

Injuries & mental health/substance use disorders

What is cirrhosis?

Permanent liver damage from scarring

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