Institutions That Enforce Criminal Law (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

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Institutions That Enforce Criminal Law
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2 main types of institutions enforcing criminal law in Victoria

Police forces (Victoria Police, AFP) & delegated bodies

Primary institution enforcing criminal law in Victoria

Victoria Police

AFP's key function

Investigating offences with a federal aspect

Delegated body definition

Authority given power by Parliament to enforce specific laws

WorkSafe Victoria's main role

Enforcing occupational health & safety laws

By-laws definition

Local laws made by councils for residents in local areas

Penalty unit purpose

Measurement to calculate fine amounts

Who prosecutes summary offences by Victoria Police?

Victoria Police (specialist police prosecutors)

Who prosecutes indictable offences by Victoria Police?

Office of Public Prosecutions (OPP)

Section 21 OHS Act employer duty

Provide & maintain safe working environment without health risks

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