Criminal Law (VCE SSCE Legal Studies): Quizzes

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Criminal Law
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What is the fundamental purpose of criminal law?

To achieve social cohesion & protect all

How many essential elements must be present for conduct to be classified as a crime?

Three elements must all be present

Can conduct be criminalised retrospectively?

No, it cannot be criminalised after

What is the maximum imprisonment for individual employers guilty of wage theft in Victoria?

Up to 10 years

Which three types of harm can crimes cause to victims?

Physical, financial & psychological harm

What defines a victimless crime?

Only involves offender(s), no direct victim

Besides courts, which authorities can impose sanctions in Victoria?

Local councils, VicRoads & Victoria Police

How many key purposes does criminal law serve?

Four key purposes

Why must the state, not victims, enforce criminal law and impose punishment?

To prevent vigilante justice & ensure fair

What is the dual impact of criminal acts?

Harm to direct victim & broader community

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