Minimising Power Transmission Losses (VCE SSCE Physics): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Minimising Power Transmission Losses
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

10 cards from this deck

Show

Formula for power loss in transmission lines

Pextloss=I2RP_{ ext{loss}} = I^2R

Power loss change when voltage increases by factor of 10

Decreases by factor of 100

Typical extra high transmission voltage in Australia

500extkV500 ext{ kV}

Domestic AC voltage and frequency in Australia

230extV230 ext{ V} at 50extHz50 ext{ Hz}

Conductor material used in transmission lines

Aluminium

Why aluminium used instead of copper

Cheaper and lighter

Voltage gradient causing corona effect (air breakdown)

800extVmm−1800 ext{ V mm}^{-1}

Current practical voltage limit in Australia

500extkV500 ext{ kV}

Overall power loss % in Australian transmission system

About 10% of generation

Purpose of step-up transformers in transmission

Increase voltage to reduce current and power loss

Join 100,000+ SSCE students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.