The Hindbrain, Midbrain, Forebrain, and Cerebral Cortex (VCE SSCE Psychology): Flashcards

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The Hindbrain, Midbrain, Forebrain, and Cerebral Cortex
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Four major brain regions

Hindbrain, midbrain, forebrain, cerebral cortex

Three structures of hindbrain

Cerebellum, medulla oblongata, pons

Cerebellum function

Coordinates voluntary movements, balance, posture

Medulla oblongata function

Controls heart rate, breathing, autonomic functions

Substantia nigra produces

Dopamine; damage linked to Parkinson's disease

Thalamus main function

Relays sensory information (except smell) to cortex

Hypothalamus regulates

Homeostasis: body temp, hunger, thirst, sleep

Four cortical lobes

Frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital

Broca's area vs Wernicke's area

Speech production vs speech comprehension

Hemisphere control pattern

Each hemisphere controls opposite side of body

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