Sleep as a Naturally Occurring Altered State of Consciousness (VCE SSCE Psychology): Flashcards
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Consciousness
Consciousness
Awareness of internal mental processes & external environment
Psychological construct
Psychological construct
Concept that can't be directly observed but accepted to exist
Normal waking consciousness
Normal waking consciousness
Aware of internal & external environments during everyday activities
Altered state of consciousness
Altered state of consciousness
State where awareness differs from normal waking consciousness
Naturally occurring altered states
Naturally occurring altered states
States arising without external influence (e.g., sleep, fatigue)
Sleep characteristics
Sleep characteristics
Naturally occurring, reversible altered state w/ reduced awareness
NREM sleep %
NREM sleep %
80% of sleep; 3 stages; progressive physiological decline
REM sleep %
REM sleep %
20% of sleep; rapid eye movement; vivid dreams; brain active
Sleep cycle duration
Sleep cycle duration
~90 minutes; ~5 cycles in 8-hour sleep episode
Deep sleep vs REM timing
Deep sleep vs REM timing
N3 in first half; REM longer & more frequent in second half
