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Question 5
Figure 9 shows responses by some companies and individuals to the Haiti earthquake, 2010. Analyse the data shown in Figure 9. [6 marks]
Step 1
Answer
The data in Figure 9 reveals a significant discrepancy in the donations made by various corporations and individuals in response to the Haiti earthquake. The analysis should begin by identifying the scale of contributions, noting that donations were predominantly made by companies based in the USA.
Step 2
Answer
Quantitative analysis shows that the largest donations come from major corporations. For example, Deutsche Bank donated $189 million, which is substantially higher than individual contributions. An interesting point of comparison is that individual donations significantly lag behind, with many individuals contributing very little in comparison.
Step 3
Answer
The data also suggests that there are differences in the motivations behind donations from corporations versus individuals. Corporations may donate more due to their larger financial capacity and public relations interests, whereas individuals may contribute based on personal empathy. This highlights a disparity in both the amounts donated and the reasons for those donations.
Step 4
Answer
Furthermore, the analysis indicates potential data manipulation, as some corporations may inflate their donation figures for public visibility. For instance, certain organizations may report large sums while the actual contributions from individuals are much lower, pointing to a possible disparity in transparency regarding donations.
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