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The animal shown in Figure 3 is a tick burrowing into the skin of a human - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1

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The animal shown in Figure 3 is a tick burrowing into the skin of a human. (a) Use words from the box to complete the sentences. enzymes parasites food herbi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The animal shown in Figure 3 is a tick burrowing into the skin of a human - Edexcel - GCSE Biology - Question 2 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

2(a)(i) The tick burrows into the skin to obtain

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Answer

food.

Step 2

2(a)(ii) Name the type of relationship where both the oxpecker and the zebra benefit

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Answer

This is known as mutualism, where both species benefit from the relationship.

Step 3

2(c)(ii) Complete the food chain that includes zebras, ticks, oxpeckers and grass

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Answer

grass → zebras → ticks → oxpeckers.

Step 4

2(d)(ii) Describe the difference in the maximum number of oxpeckers on the white rhino and on the hippo

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Answer

There are more oxpeckers on the white rhino than on the hippo. Specifically, there are approximately 5 oxpeckers on the white rhino, while on the hippo there are about 2 oxpeckers, meaning that the white rhino has around 2.5 times more oxpeckers than the hippo.

Step 5

2(d)(iii) Give one reason why more oxpeckers were observed on giraffes than on zebras

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Answer

One reason is that there are more ticks or food available on the giraffes than on the zebras, providing a greater opportunity for the oxpeckers to feed.

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