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A bonus of £2100 is shared by 10 people who work for a company - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

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A bonus of £2100 is shared by 10 people who work for a company. 40% of the bonus is shared equally between 3 managers. The rest of the bonus is shared equally betwee... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A bonus of £2100 is shared by 10 people who work for a company - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the total amount for the managers

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Answer

To find the total amount shared with the managers, calculate 40% of £2100:

40%×2100=0.4×2100=84040\% \times 2100 = 0.4 \times 2100 = 840

Thus, the managers share a total of £840.

Step 2

Calculate the remaining bonus for the salesmen

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Answer

The remaining bonus after paying the managers is:

2100840=12602100 - 840 = 1260

This amount is then shared equally among 7 salesmen.

Step 3

Determine the bonus for each salesman

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Answer

Each salesman receives:

12607=180\frac{1260}{7} = 180

So each salesman receives £180.

Step 4

Calculate the bonus if shared equally among all 10 people

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Answer

If the total bonus of £2100 is shared equally among all 10 individuals:

210010=210\frac{2100}{10} = 210

Each person would receive £210.

Step 5

Determine if the salesman is correct

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Answer

To see if he is correct, compare the two amounts:

  • Current amount for each salesman: £180
  • Amount if shared among all: £210

Calculating the difference:

210180=30210 - 180 = 30

Now calculate the percentage increase:

(30180)×100%=16.67%\left(\frac{30}{180}\right) \times 100\% = 16.67\%

The salesman claimed to receive 25% more, while the actual increase is approximately 16.67%. Hence, the salesman is not correct.

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