ABC is a right-angled triangle - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 3
Question 9
ABC is a right-angled triangle.
(a) Work out the size of angle ABC.
Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
The length of the side AB is reduced by 1 cm.
The ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:ABC is a right-angled triangle - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 3
Step 1
Work out the size of angle ABC.
96%
114 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
To find angle ABC, we will use the cosine rule.
The cosine of angle ABC is given by:
extcos(ABC)=ACBC
Here, BC is 7 cm and AC (the hypotenuse) is 11 cm:
extcos(ABC)=117
Calculating this value:
extcos(ABC)≈0.6364
Using the inverse cosine function:
ABC=cos−1(0.6364)≈50.3°
Therefore, the size of angle ABC is approximately 50.3°, rounded to 1 decimal place is 50.3°.
Step 2
Will the value of cos ABC increase or decrease?
99%
104 rated
Only available for registered users.
Sign up now to view full answer, or log in if you already have an account!
Answer
The length of side AB being reduced by 1 cm will result in a larger angle ABC.
Since angle ABC increases, the cosine value decreases. This is because:
The cosine function is decreasing in the first quadrant.