20. d = \frac{1}{8} c^2
c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 21
20.
d = \frac{1}{8} c^2
c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures.
By considering bounds, work out the value of d to a suitable degree of accuracy.
Give a... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:20. d = \frac{1}{8} c^2
c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
State bound of c (10.9)
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Answer
The value of c is given as 10.9, which is correct to three significant figures. Therefore, the bounds for c can be determined as:
Lower bound: 10.85
Upper bound: 10.95
Step 2
Using both bounds to find value of d
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Answer
Using the formula, we can rewrite it as:
d=81c2
Now, we calculate d using the lower and upper bounds of c:
For the lower bound:
dlower=81(10.85)2=81(117.6225)≈14.703
For the upper bound:
dupper=81(10.95)2=81(119.6025)≈14.950
Step 3
Determine final bounds for d
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Answer
We have:
Lower bound for d: 14.703
Upper bound for d: 14.950
Thus, we can state that the bounds for d are approximately 14.703 and 14.95.
Step 4
Give a reason for the accuracy of d
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Answer
Since both bounds for d are approximately calculated, we can round the final result of d. Given the bounds, it is appropriate to report d to two decimal places. Therefore, d can be expressed as:
d≈14.8
This reflects the degree of accuracy based on the bounds calculated.