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20. d = \frac{1}{8} c^2 c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2019 - Paper 2

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20.-d-=-\frac{1}{8}-c^2----c-=-10.9-correct-to-3-significant-figures-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 21-2019-Paper 2.png

20. d = \frac{1}{8} c^2 c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures. By considering bounds, work out the value of d to a suitable degree of accuracy. Give a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:20. d = \frac{1}{8} c^2 c = 10.9 correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 21 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

State bound of c (10.9)

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Answer

The value of c is given as 10.9, which is correct to three significant figures. Therefore, the bounds for c can be determined as:

Lower bound: 10.85
Upper bound: 10.95

Step 2

Using both bounds to find value of d

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Using the formula, we can rewrite it as:

d=18c2d = \frac{1}{8} c^2

Now, we calculate d using the lower and upper bounds of c:

For the lower bound: dlower=18(10.85)2=18(117.6225)14.703d_{lower} = \frac{1}{8} (10.85)^2 = \frac{1}{8} (117.6225) \approx 14.703

For the upper bound: dupper=18(10.95)2=18(119.6025)14.950d_{upper} = \frac{1}{8} (10.95)^2 = \frac{1}{8} (119.6025) \approx 14.950

Step 3

Determine final bounds for d

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We have:

  • Lower bound for d: 14.703
  • Upper bound for d: 14.950

Thus, we can state that the bounds for d are approximately 14.703 and 14.95.

Step 4

Give a reason for the accuracy of d

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Since both bounds for d are approximately calculated, we can round the final result of d. Given the bounds, it is appropriate to report d to two decimal places. Therefore, d can be expressed as:

d14.8d \approx 14.8

This reflects the degree of accuracy based on the bounds calculated.

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