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Show that $$\frac{6x^3}{9x^2 - 144} \div \frac{2x^4}{3(x - 4)}$$ can be written in the form $$\frac{1}{x(x + r)}$$ where r is an integer. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 23 - 2021 - Paper 3

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Question 23

Show-that--$$\frac{6x^3}{9x^2---144}-\div-\frac{2x^4}{3(x---4)}$$--can-be-written-in-the-form--$$\frac{1}{x(x-+-r)}$$--where-r-is-an-integer.-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 23-2021-Paper 3.png

Show that $$\frac{6x^3}{9x^2 - 144} \div \frac{2x^4}{3(x - 4)}$$ can be written in the form $$\frac{1}{x(x + r)}$$ where r is an integer.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Show that $$\frac{6x^3}{9x^2 - 144} \div \frac{2x^4}{3(x - 4)}$$ can be written in the form $$\frac{1}{x(x + r)}$$ where r is an integer. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 23 - 2021 - Paper 3

Step 1

Inverting the fractions and multiplying

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Answer

To show the expression can be written in the desired form, we start by rewriting the division of fractions as multiplication by the reciprocal:

6x39x2144×3(x4)2x4\frac{6x^3}{9x^2 - 144} \times \frac{3(x - 4)}{2x^4}

This simplifies to:

6x3×3(x4)9x2144×2x4\frac{6x^3 \times 3(x - 4)}{9x^2 - 144 \times 2x^4}

Step 2

Factoring the denominator

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Answer

Next, we factor the denominator. The expression 9x21449x^2 - 144 can be factored as follows:

9x2144=9(x216)=9(x4)(x+4)9x^2 - 144 = 9(x^2 - 16) = 9(x - 4)(x + 4)

Substituting this back into our expression gives us:

6x3×3(x4)9×(x4)(x+4)×2x4\frac{6x^3 \times 3(x - 4)}{9 \times (x - 4)(x + 4) \times 2x^4}

Step 3

Simplifying the expression

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Answer

Now, we can simplify the expression. Cancel the common factors of (x4)(x - 4):

6x3×39×2x4(x+4)=18x318x4(x+4)\frac{6x^3 \times 3}{9 \times 2x^4(x + 4)} = \frac{18x^3}{18x^4(x + 4)}

This simplifies to:

1x(x+4)\frac{1}{x(x + 4)}

Thus, we can conclude that r=4r = 4, which is indeed an integer.

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