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Here is a triangle - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 18 - 2022 - Paper 2

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Here is a triangle. Work out the area of the triangle. Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. (Total for Question 18 is 2 marks) 118° 11.2 c... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Here is a triangle - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 18 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Work out the area of the triangle.

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Answer

To find the area of the triangle, we can use the formula:

Area=12absin(C)Area = \frac{1}{2} a b \sin(C)

where:

  • a=11.2 cma = 11.2 \text{ cm} (one side of the triangle),
  • b=4.3 cmb = 4.3 \text{ cm} (another side),
  • C=118°C = 118° (the angle between sides a and b).

Now, substituting the values into the formula:

Area=12×11.2×4.3×sin(118°)Area = \frac{1}{2} \times 11.2 \times 4.3 \times \sin(118°)

Calculating the sine value:

  • sin(118°)0.8746\sin(118°) \approx 0.8746.

Now, plug this into the area formula:

Area12×11.2×4.3×0.8746Area \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 11.2 \times 4.3 \times 0.8746

Calculating this:

Area12×11.2×4.3×0.874625.6733 cm2.Area \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 11.2 \times 4.3 \times 0.8746 \approx 25.6733\text{ cm}^2.

Finally, rounding to 3 significant figures gives:

Area25.7 cm2.Area \approx 25.7 \text{ cm}^2.

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