The box has a mass of 57 kg - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 4
The box has a mass of 57 kg.
The truck lifts the box through a vertical height of 2.1 m.
The gravitational field strength, g = 10 N/kg.
Calculate the change in the g... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The box has a mass of 57 kg - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the change in gravitational potential energy using ΔGPE = m × g × Δh
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Answer
To find the change in gravitational potential energy (ΔGPE), we need to substitute the values into the equation:
ΔGPE=mimesgimesΔh
Substituting the known values:
Mass (m) = 57 kg
Gravitational field strength (g) = 10 N/kg
Height change (Δh) = 2.1 m
Thus,
ΔGPE=57imes10imes2.1
Calculating this gives:
ΔGPE=1197J
Rounded to a suitable number of significant figures, the change in gravitational potential energy is approximately 1200 J.