Kinetic theory describes the behaviour of gas particles - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2014 - Paper 1
Question 4
Kinetic theory describes the behaviour of gas particles.
(a) (i) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
At -273 °C the partic... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Kinetic theory describes the behaviour of gas particles - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2014 - Paper 1
Step 1
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (X) in the box next to your answer.
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Answer
At -273 °C the particles in a gas are C stationary. At this temperature, gas particles have minimal kinetic energy, which is why they are considered stationary.
Step 2
State how the average kinetic energy of the gas particles changes.
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Answer
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is halved as the temperature decreases from 300 K to 150 K. This is because kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature in Kelvin.