A technician investigates the potential difference (voltage) across an electrical heater - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 4
A technician investigates the potential difference (voltage) across an electrical heater.
This circuit diagram shows the circuit the technician uses.
This circuit ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A technician investigates the potential difference (voltage) across an electrical heater - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
Add a voltmeter to the circuit which will measure the potential difference (voltage) across the heater.
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Answer
To add a voltmeter, place the voltmeter in parallel with the heater in the circuit diagram. The voltmeter symbol is a circle with a 'V' inside or an equivalent approximation.
Step 2
Calculate the potential difference (voltage) across the heater.
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Answer
Using Ohm's law, the voltage (V) across the heater can be calculated using the formula:
V=I×R
Where:
I=0.56 A
R=15 Ω
Substituting the values:
V=0.56 A×15 Ω=8.4 V
Thus, the potential difference (voltage) across the heater is 8.4 V.