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Explore how Wells presents lack of understanding, in this extract and elsewhere in the novel - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 11 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Explore how Wells presents lack of understanding, in this extract and elsewhere in the novel. In this extract, the narrator reflects on the lessons learnt from the ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explore how Wells presents lack of understanding, in this extract and elsewhere in the novel - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 11 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Consideration of the perilous position of the Martian's world at the beginning of the novel

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Answer

Wells illustrates the Martians' lack of understanding of Earth's environments and civilizations, which ultimately leads to their downfall. The text suggests that their ignorance makes them vulnerable, as they do not anticipate the consequences of their actions and the natural defenses of Earth.

Step 2

Exploration of the critical moment from the extract

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Answer

In the provided extract, the narrator's reflections on the mysterious Black Smoke and Heat-Rays highlight a sense of confusion and uncertainty regarding the Martian's technology and intentions. This lack of comprehension emphasizes the narrative tension between the Martians' advanced yet misunderstood capabilities and the human response to them.

Step 3

Understanding the potential commentary on human vulnerability

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Answer

Wells draws attention to a broader commentary on the vulnerability of human species against superior technology represented by the Martians. Their failure to understand Earth deeply contrasts with the inadequacy of human preparation to respond to such alien threats, emphasizing the theme of ignorance leading to disaster.

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