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Using practical examples, explain the difference between the transverse and longitudinal axes of rotation. - OCR - GCSE Physical Education - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Using practical examples, explain the difference between the transverse and longitudinal axes of rotation.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Using practical examples, explain the difference between the transverse and longitudinal axes of rotation. - OCR - GCSE Physical Education - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Transverse Axis

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Answer

The transverse axis runs from side to side, perpendicular to the body. An example of movement around this axis would be a gymnastic flip or a somersault, where the body rotates forward or backward in a horizontal plane.

Step 2

Longitudinal Axis

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Answer

The longitudinal axis runs from the head to the toe, vertically through the body. An example of movement around this axis is a pirouette in dance or a full turn in gymnastics where the individual spins around their vertical axis.

Step 3

Comparison of Both Axes

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Answer

The transverse axis allows for movements like flexion and extension, while the longitudinal axis facilitates rotational movements. Understanding these axes helps to categorize and analyze various physical activities.

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