Compare the characters of Silvius and Phebe as revealed in the opening speeches of this extract - Junior Cycle English - Question 1 - 2016

In the opening speeches, the characters of Silvius and Phebe are starkly contrasted, revealing their differing attitudes towards love and each other.

Silvius's Character: Silvius is portrayed as deeply emotional and devoted. His unrequited love for Phebe makes him vulnerable, as evidenced by his plea for mercy when he says, "O dear Phebe," appealing to her compassion. He shows desperation in his remarks about the pain of rejection, indicating his sensitivity and willingness to suffer for love. This impassioned longing reveals his character as earnest, if not somewhat foolish, as he is oblivious to Phebe's feelings.

Phebe's Character: In contrast, Phebe exudes a sense of arrogance and perhaps even disdain. She is dismissive of Silvius, referring to him indirectly as 'the foolish shepherd', which highlights her superiority complex. While Silvius expresses his feelings openly, Phebe mocks him, showing emotional detachment. Her critical view towards Silvius is evident when she states, "That you may call it love," as if belittling his feelings.

Overall, Silvius embodies the archetype of the lovesick, sincere suitor, while Phebe represents a more self-assured and scornful figure, indifferent to his affection. This dynamic sets the stage for further conflict as Rosalind intervenes.