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Name a ruler or leader associated with the named civilisation which you have studied - Junior Cycle History - Question A - 2013
Question A
Name a ruler or leader associated with the named civilisation which you have studied. Mention two primary sources that led to the discovery of information about thi... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Name a ruler or leader associated with the named civilisation which you have studied - Junior Cycle History - Question A - 2013
Step 1
Name a ruler or leader associated with the named civilisation which you have studied.
Answer
One notable ruler associated with the ancient Roman civilisation is Julius Caesar. His leadership and military conquests greatly influenced the development of Rome and its transition from a republic to an empire.
Step 2
Mention two primary sources that led to the discovery of information about this civilisation.
Answer
- Buildings: Structures like the Colosseum and aqueducts provide critical insights into Roman engineering and architectural innovations.
- Writings: Historical texts from authors like Tacitus and Livy offer detailed narratives about Roman history and culture.
Step 3
Mention two main achievements of that civilisation.
Answer
- Engineering: The Romans were pioneers in engineering, with accomplishments such as extensive road networks and aqueducts that facilitated trade and water supply.
- Law: The development of Roman law laid the foundations for modern legal systems, establishing principles that govern societies today.
Step 4
Write an account of two of the following in the named civilisation: (a) Housing.
Answer
In ancient Rome, housing varied significantly between social classes. Wealthy citizens often lived in domus, spacious single-family homes featuring atriums and gardens. In contrast, the poor resided in insulae, multi-story apartment blocks that were often cramped and lacked basic amenities.
Step 5
Write an account of two of the following in the named civilisation: (b) Burial customs.
Answer
Roman burial customs included cremation and inhumation. The wealthy often had elaborate funerals with processions and burial in grand mausoleums, while the poorer classes might be buried in simpler graves. Ancestors were honored through rituals, emphasizing the Roman value of familial duty.