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A native Irish person who lost land during a named plantation in Ireland during the sixteenth or seventeenth century. - Junior Cycle History - Question B (i) - 2019
Question B (i)
A native Irish person who lost land during a named plantation in Ireland during the sixteenth or seventeenth century.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A native Irish person who lost land during a named plantation in Ireland during the sixteenth or seventeenth century. - Junior Cycle History - Question B (i) - 2019
Step 1
A native Irish person who lost land during a named plantation in Ireland during the sixteenth or seventeenth century.
Answer
One notable native Irish person who lost land during a named plantation is Hugh O’Neill, the Earl of Tyrone. This plantation occurred during the Ulster Plantation in the early 17th century.
Background
Hugh O’Neill was a significant figure who initially held extensive lands in Ulster. The plantation, a system designed by the English to create loyal subjects, involved the confiscation of land from Gaelic lords.
Loss of Land
The Ulster Plantation saw O’Neill's ancestral lands taken away by the English crown as part of their efforts to control the region. As a result, O’Neill faced not only the loss of territory but also a significant shift in power dynamics within his society.
Impact
O’Neill's experience is emblematic of the larger patterns of land loss among native Irish lords during the period. Many Gaelic Irish were dispossessed of their land, leading to a profound impact on their social status and the cultural landscape of Ireland.
Conclusion
The loss of land during the Ulster Plantation drastically altered O’Neill's status and is a pivotal moment in Irish history, illustrating the broader theme of colonial encroachment that characterized the period.