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Picture B is a painting of Marie Antoinette's execution on 16 October 1793 - Junior Cycle History - Question Picture B - 2019
Question Picture B
Picture B is a painting of Marie Antoinette's execution on 16 October 1793. (i) What is the name of the method of execution as seen in the painting? (ii) In your o... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Picture B is a painting of Marie Antoinette's execution on 16 October 1793 - Junior Cycle History - Question Picture B - 2019
Step 1
What is the name of the method of execution as seen in the painting?
Answer
The method of execution depicted in the painting is known as the guillotine. This device was utilized as a means of carrying out capital punishment during the French Revolution, symbolizing a more humane method of execution compared to previous methods.
Step 2
In your opinion, why was Marie Antoinette's head displayed to the crowd?
Answer
In my opinion, Marie Antoinette's head was displayed to the crowd to prove that she was dead. This act served not only as evidence of her execution but also as a form of spectacle to reinforce the power of the revolution and to deter any potential supporters of the fallen monarchy.
Step 3
Why was Marie Antoinette executed? Give one reason.
Answer
Marie Antoinette was executed primarily due to her perceived depletion of the national treasury and allegations of conspiracy against the security of the state. Her lavish lifestyle during a time of national crisis contributed to the allegations of high treason.