Solve the following equation - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2013
Question 11
Solve the following equation. Give your answer in the form \( \frac{m}{n} \) where \( m, n \in \mathbb{N} \).
\[ \frac{3x + 5}{2} + \frac{x - 4}{3} = 16 \]
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Solve the following equation - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2013
Step 1
Combine the Fractions with a Common Denominator
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Answer
To solve the equation, first, we find a common denominator for the fractions. The denominators are 2 and 3, so the common denominator is 6. Rewriting the fractions gives us:
[ \frac{3(3x + 5)}{6} + \frac{2(x - 4)}{6} = 16 ]
This simplifies to:
[ \frac{9x + 15 + 2x - 8}{6} = 16 ]
Step 2
Clear the Denominator
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Answer
Next, we multiply both sides by 6 to eliminate the denominator:
[ 9x + 15 + 2x - 8 = 96 ]
This simplifies to:
[ 11x + 7 = 96 ]
Step 3
Isolate the Variable
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Now we isolate ( x ) by subtracting 7 from both sides:
[ 11x = 96 - 7 ]
[ 11x = 89 ]
Step 4
Solve for x
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Answer
Finally, we divide both sides by 11:
[ x = \frac{89}{11} ]
Thus, the answer is ( \frac{89}{11} ), where ( m = 89 ) and ( n = 11 ).
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