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Write down an inequality in x represented by each of the number lines shown below - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2019

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Question 11

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Write down an inequality in x represented by each of the number lines shown below. Put a tick (✓) in the correct box in each case to show whether x ∈ ℕ, x ∈ ℤ, or x ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write down an inequality in x represented by each of the number lines shown below - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 11 - 2019

Step 1

Inequality in x represented by the first number line:

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Answer

The first number line shows the closed dot at -3 and an open dot at 2. This indicates the inequality is: 3x<2-3 \leq x < 2

Since -3 is included and 2 is not, x is in the set of integers, therefore: xZx \in \mathbb{Z}

Step 2

Inequality in x represented by the second number line:

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Answer

The second number line shows closed dots at -4 and 4. This means the inequality is: 4x<4-4 \leq x < 4

Both -4 and 4 are included in the range. Thus, x is in the set of real numbers: xRx \in \mathbb{R}

Step 3

Inequality in x represented by the third number line:

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Answer

This number line shows closed dots at -4 and -1 while open dots at 0 and 4. Hence, the inequality is: 4x<0-4 \leq x < 0

This shows x belongs to the integers: xZx \in \mathbb{Z}

Step 4

Inequality in x represented by the fourth number line:

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Answer

The final number line displays closed dots at -2 and 4 which gives us: 2<x<4-2 < x < 4

Thus, x must be in the real numbers: xRx \in \mathbb{R}

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