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Find the value of the expression $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ when $x = 7$ - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 12 - 2014

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Find the value of the expression $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ when $x = 7$. Express $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ as a single fraction. Give your a... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Find the value of the expression $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ when $x = 7$ - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 12 - 2014

Step 1

Find the value of the expression $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ when $x = 7$.

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Answer

To find the value of the expression when x=7x = 7, substitute 7 into the expression:

2(7)+13+3(7)52\frac{2(7)+1}{3} + \frac{3(7)-5}{2}

Calculating each term gives:

14+13+2152=153+162=5+8=13.\frac{14+1}{3} + \frac{21-5}{2} = \frac{15}{3} + \frac{16}{2} = 5 + 8 = 13.

Step 2

Express $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2}$$ as a single fraction.

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Answer

To express the equation as a single fraction, find a common denominator, which is 6:

2(2x+1)6+3(3x5)6\frac{2(2x+1)}{6} + \frac{3(3x-5)}{6}

This simplifies to:

4x+2+9x156=13x136=13(x1)6.\frac{4x + 2 + 9x - 15}{6} = \frac{13x - 13}{6} = \frac{13(x-1)}{6}.

Step 3

Suggest a method to check that your answer to part (b) above is correct. Perform this check.

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Answer

To check the answer from part (b), substitute x=7x = 7 into 13(x1)6\frac{13(x-1)}{6}:

13(71)6=13(6)6=786=13.\frac{13(7-1)}{6} = \frac{13(6)}{6} = \frac{78}{6} = 13.

This matches the value found in part (a), confirming the answer.

Step 4

Solve the equation $$\frac{2x+1}{3} + \frac{3x-5}{2} = \frac{13}{2}$$.

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Answer

Starting from part (b):

Rewriting the equation:

13(x1)6=132\frac{13(x-1)}{6} = \frac{13}{2}.

Cross-multiply:

13(x1)=61313(x-1) = 6 \cdot 13.

This simplifies to:

x1=6x=6+1x=7.x-1 = 6 \\ x = 6 + 1 \\ x = 7.

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