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(a) Pete and Maeve are saving to buy an Xbox - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 5 - 2017

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(a) Pete and Maeve are saving to buy an Xbox. (i) Pete has saved €20 to begin with. He saves a further €12 each week. Find the total amount of money Pete w... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) Pete and Maeve are saving to buy an Xbox - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 5 - 2017

Step 1

(i) Find the total amount of money Pete will have saved after 5 weeks.

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Answer

To find Pete's total savings after 5 weeks, start with his initial amount and add the money he saves each week.

Pete's initial savings: €20 Amount saved each week: €12

After 5 weeks, the total savings can be calculated as:

extTotalSavings=20+(5imes12) ext{Total Savings} = 20 + (5 imes 12)

Calculating this gives:

extTotalSavings=20+60=80 ext{Total Savings} = 20 + 60 = €80

Therefore, Pete will have saved a total of €80 after 5 weeks.

Step 2

(ii) Write an expression in n for the total amount of money Pete will have saved after n weeks.

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Answer

The expression for Pete's total savings after n weeks can be derived similarly.

Starting amount: €20 Savings per week: €12

Thus, the expression is:

extPetestotalsavingsafternweeks=20+12n ext{Pete's total savings after n weeks} = 20 + 12n

Step 3

(b) Write an expression in n for the total amount of money Maeve will have saved after n weeks.

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Answer

Maeve's initial savings is €15, and she saves €6 each week. Thus, her total savings after n weeks can be expressed as:

extMaevestotalsavingsafternweeks=15+6n ext{Maeve's total savings after n weeks} = 15 + 6n

Step 4

(c) After how many weeks will they have enough money saved to buy the Xbox?

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Answer

To determine after how many weeks they will have enough money to buy the Xbox, we need to establish the total contributions from both Pete and Maeve.

Pete contributes one quarter of his total savings: ext{Pete's contribution} = rac{1}{4}(20 + 12n)

Maeve contributes two thirds of her total savings: ext{Maeve's contribution} = rac{2}{3}(15 + 6n)

Setting up the equation:

rac{1}{4}(20 + 12n) + rac{2}{3}(15 + 6n) = 200

Next, let's find a common denominator (which is 12) to simplify:

rac{3}{12}(20 + 12n) + rac{8}{12}(15 + 6n) = 200

Expanding and simplifying:

rac{3(20) + 36n + 8(15) + 48n}{12} = 200

Combining terms gives: egin{align*} 60 + 120n & = 2400
120n & = 2340
n & = rac{2340}{120} = 19.5
ext{Approximately } 20 ext{ weeks.} ext{Thus, they will need about 27 weeks.}

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