A shop buys cartons of Fruitez from the UK - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 4 - 2017
Question 4
A shop buys cartons of Fruitez from the UK.
In December 2015, the exchange rate was €1 = £0.7241.
The shop bought Fruitez for £380.
Find the price of the Fruitez in... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A shop buys cartons of Fruitez from the UK - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 4 - 2017
Step 1
Find the price of the Fruitez in euro (€).
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Answer
To convert £380 to euros using the exchange rate, we use the formula:
ext{Price in €} = rac{£380}{£0.7241}
Calculating this:
ext{Price in €} = rac{380}{0.7241} \
ext{Price in €} \
= 524.789...
Rounding to the nearest cent:
extPricein€=€524.79
Step 2
(i) Find how many litres of fruit juice are in 20 litres of Fruitez.
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Answer
In Fruitez, the ratio of fruit juice to water is 3:7. Thus, the total ratio parts are:
3+7=10
To find the amount of fruit juice in 20 litres:
ext{Litres of fruit juice} = rac{3}{10} imes 20 = 6 ext{ litres}
Step 3
(ii) Find the ratio of fruit juice to water in Juicy. Give your answer in its simplest form.
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Answer
From the mixture of 20 litres of Fruitez and 40 litres of Juicy, the total volume is:
20+40=60extlitres
In Fruitez, there are 6 litres of fruit juice, so the amount of water is:
20−6=14extlitresofwater
The total fruit juice in the mixture (from Fruitez) is 6 litres, and the water from Juicy is: