A rectangular solid is 24.9 cm long, 20.3 cm wide, and 19.6 cm high - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2014
Question 6
A rectangular solid is 24.9 cm long, 20.3 cm wide, and 19.6 cm high. By rounding off appropriately, select which of the values A, B, C, or D is the best estimate for... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A rectangular solid is 24.9 cm long, 20.3 cm wide, and 19.6 cm high - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2014
Step 1
Estimation: Calculate Volume with Rounded Dimensions
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Answer
To estimate the volume, we round the dimensions to the nearest centimeter:
Length: 24.9 cm rounds to 25 cm
Width: 20.3 cm rounds to 20 cm
Height: 19.6 cm rounds to 20 cm
The formula for the volume of a rectangular solid is given by:
Volume=lengthimeswidthimesheight
Substituting the rounded dimensions gives us:
Volumeext(estimated)=25imes20imes20=10,000extcm3
Thus, the best estimate for the volume of the solid is option C: 10,000 cm³.
Step 2
Using a calculator, or otherwise, calculate the exact volume of the solid in cm³.
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Answer
To calculate the exact volume, we use the original dimensions:
Length: 24.9 cm
Width: 20.3 cm
Height: 19.6 cm
Using the volume formula:
Volume=lengthimeswidthimesheight
We substitute the exact values:
Volume=24.9imes20.3imes19.6=9,907.212extcm3
Therefore, the exact volume of the solid is 9,907.212 cm³.
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