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The diagram shows the line segment [AB] - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 2 - 2017

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Question 2

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The diagram shows the line segment [AB]. Divide the line segment into three equal parts, without measuring it. Show all of your construction lines clearly.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the line segment [AB] - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 2 - 2017

Step 1

Divide the line segment into three equal parts

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Answer

  1. Start with the line segment [AB].

  2. Construct a ray from point A at an angle, and mark a point X on this ray such that AX measures a convenient length.

  3. From point X, construct an arc that extends beyond point B, indicating that length AX will be used again.

  4. Without changing the length, move to points Y and Z by marking out two more segments of length AX from point X on the arc until you reach point B, naming them accordingly.

  5. Denote the three equal parts of the segment [AB] as segments AX, XY, and YB, ensuring points X, Y, and Z are clearly indicated along the line segment.

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