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The triangle BOP has: one side that is 8 cm long one angle of 40° one angle of 60° (a) Work out the size of the third angle in the triangle BOP - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2016

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The triangle BOP has: one side that is 8 cm long one angle of 40° one angle of 60° (a) Work out the size of the third angle in the triangle BOP. (b) Draw a sketc... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The triangle BOP has: one side that is 8 cm long one angle of 40° one angle of 60° (a) Work out the size of the third angle in the triangle BOP - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2016

Step 1

Work out the size of the third angle in the triangle BOP.

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Answer

To find the third angle in triangle BOP, we use the property that the sum of angles in a triangle is always 180°.

Let the third angle be denoted as angle A.

Thus, we have:

A+40°+60°=180°A + 40° + 60° = 180°

Simplifying this gives:

A+100°=180°A + 100° = 180°

Subtracting 100° from both sides yields:

A=80°A = 80°

Therefore, the third angle is 80°.

Step 2

Draw a sketch of one such triangle BOP.

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Answer

In sketching triangle BOP, we label it as follows:

  • Side BO = 8 cm
  • Angle B = 40°
  • Angle O = 60°
  • Angle P = 80°

The triangle should have a clear representation of all angles and the specified side lengths, ensuring accurate measurements for geometry.

Step 3

Construct the triangle BOP from your sketch.

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Answer

To construct triangle BOP:

  1. Draw base BO = 8 cm.
  2. From point B, use a protractor to measure and draw angle B = 40°.
  3. From point O, measure and draw angle O = 60°.
  4. The intersection of the two lines will be point P.
  5. Connect points P and B, and points P and O to complete triangle BOP.

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