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Cillian is making a ramp for a different building - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question (b) - 2016

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Question (b)

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Cillian is making a ramp for a different building. His ramp is also in the shape of a right-angled triangle. A diagram of his ramp is shown below. Use the Theorem of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Cillian is making a ramp for a different building - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question (b) - 2016

Step 1

Use the Theorem of Pythagoras

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Answer

The Theorem of Pythagoras states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides. We can express this mathematically as:

x2+2242=2262x^2 + 224^2 = 226^2

where:

  • xx = length of the ramp
  • 224extcm224 ext{ cm} = one side of the triangle
  • 226extcm226 ext{ cm} = the hypotenuse.

Step 2

Calculate $224^2$ and $226^2$

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Answer

Calculating the squares:

2242=50176224^2 = 50176 2262=51076226^2 = 51076

Step 3

Substitute the squared values back into the equation

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Answer

We substitute back into the equation:

x2+50176=51076x^2 + 50176 = 51076

Step 4

Isolate $x^2$

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Next, we isolate x2x^2 by subtracting 5017650176 from both sides:

x2=5107650176x^2 = 51076 - 50176 x2=900x^2 = 900

Step 5

Find $x$

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Answer

Finally, we take the square root of both sides to find xx:

x=sqrt900=30extcmx = \\sqrt{900} = 30 ext{ cm}

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