Calculate the size of the angle marked P in the right-angled triangle below - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 3 - 2015
Question 3
Calculate the size of the angle marked P in the right-angled triangle below.
Draw the image of the triangle below under axial symmetry in the line k.
(i) Write dow... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Calculate the size of the angle marked P in the right-angled triangle below - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 3 - 2015
Step 1
Calculate the size of the angle marked P
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Answer
In a right-angled triangle, the sum of the angles is always 180 degrees. Therefore, we can calculate angle P as follows:
a_P = 180 - 90 - 22 = 68^
Thus, the angle marked P is 68 degrees.
Step 2
Draw the image of the triangle below under axial symmetry in the line k
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Answer
When reflecting the triangle across the line k, the position of each vertex will change.
Point L will be reflected to the opposite side of line k.
The orientation of the triangle remains the same, thus mirroring it appropriately.
Step 3
Write down the length of the side opposite the angle R in the triangle shown
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Answer
The length of the side opposite the angle R in the triangle is 12 m.
Step 4
Use the Theorem of Pythagoras to find the length of the hypotenuse of this triangle
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Answer
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
c2=a2+b2
Where:
a = 5 m (one side)
b = 12 m (the other side)
Calculating the hypotenuse:
c2=52+122=25+144=169
Thus,
oot{2}{169} = 13 ext{ m}$$
Hence, the length of the hypotenuse is 13 m.
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