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The diagram shows a laboratory microscope - Junior Cycle Science - Question (b) - 2006

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Question (b)

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The diagram shows a laboratory microscope. (i) What are the functions of parts labelled A and B? Function of A: Function of B: (ii) Onion epidermis is a tissue ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a laboratory microscope - Junior Cycle Science - Question (b) - 2006

Step 1

What are the functions of parts labelled A and B?

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Answer

Function of A: The part labelled A is the objective lens, which is used to magnify (enlarge) the view of the specimen being observed.

Function of B: The part labelled B is the stage, which holds (supports) the slide (specimen) in place for observation.

Step 2

Describe how to prepare a microscope slide from a plant tissue.

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Answer

To prepare a microscope slide from onion epidermis tissue:

  1. Use a clean microscope slide and place a small piece of the onion epidermis on it.
  2. Add a drop of water or iodine solution onto the tissue to help stain it for better visibility.
  3. Carefully place a coverslip over the tissue at one edge, allowing it to gently fall to avoid air bubbles.

Step 3

Draw a labelled diagram, in the box provided, of a plant cell.

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Answer

In the labelled diagram of a plant cell, include the following three components:

  • Cell wall
  • Vacuole
  • Chloroplast Make sure each of these components is clearly labelled.

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