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1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 230,000 8% Preference Shares at €1 each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2005

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1.-Company/Final-Accounts-including-a-Manufacturing-Account--James-Ltd.,-a-manufacturing-firm,-has-an-Authorised-Capital-of-€800,000-divided-into-550,000-Ordinary-Shares-at-€1-each-and-230,000-8%-Preference-Shares-at-€1-each-Leaving Cert Accounting-Question 1-2005.png

1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Sh... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 230,000 8% Preference Shares at €1 each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2005

Step 1

Stocks on hand at 31/12/2004:

96%

114 rated

Answer

The finished goods stock is valued at €9,200, and the raw materials stock is valued at €92,000.

Step 2

Calculation of Raw Materials Used:

99%

104 rated

Answer

Opening stock of raw materials: €48,200 + Purchases: €432,280 - Closing stock: €92,000 = Cost of raw materials used: €388,480.

Step 3

Factory Wages Allocation:

96%

101 rated

Answer

From direct factory wages of €198,220, allocate 75% to finished goods and 25% to work in progress. Thus, finished goods allocation: €148,665 and work in progress allocation: €49,555.

Step 4

Calculation of Factory Overheads:

98%

120 rated

Answer

Include factory overheads of €50,300, depreciation on machinery: €22,000, and the depreciation on buildings: €5,000 (calculated from €100,000 over 10 years).

Step 5

Preparation of Manufacturing Account:

97%

117 rated

Answer

The Manufacturing Account details raw materials consumed, factory wages, and overheads to derive the cost of goods manufactured.

Step 6

Preparation of Trading and Profit and Loss Account:

97%

121 rated

Answer

Include total sales revenue of €741,100, cost of goods sold derived from the manufacturing account, calculate gross profit, and account for expenses and taxation.

Step 7

Balance Sheet Preparation:

96%

114 rated

Answer

Construct the balance sheet considering all assets, liabilities, and equity components reflecting correct values as per trial balance and adjustments.

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