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Company Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account Fisher Ltd, a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €700,000 divided into 400,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 300,000 4% Preference Shares at € each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2011

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Company Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account Fisher Ltd, a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €700,000 divided into 400,000 Ordinary Share... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Company Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account Fisher Ltd, a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €700,000 divided into 400,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 300,000 4% Preference Shares at € each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2011

Step 1

Manufacturing Account for the year ended 31/12/2010

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Answer

To prepare the Manufacturing Account, we need to account for raw materials consumed:

  1. Opening stock of raw materials: €49,500
  2. Purchases of raw materials: €34,000
  3. Closing stock of raw materials: €68,000

Therefore, the calculation for the cost of raw materials consumed is:

Costextofextrawextmaterialsextconsumed=Openingextstock+PurchasesClosingextstockCost ext{ } of ext{ } raw ext{ } materials ext{ } consumed = Opening ext{ } stock + Purchases - Closing ext{ } stock

=49,500+34,00068,000=15,500= 49,500 + 34,000 - 68,000 = 15,500

Now, we compute the Prime Cost:

PrimeextCost=Directextmaterials+Directextlabor+DirectextexpensesPrime ext{ } Cost = Direct ext{ } materials + Direct ext{ } labor + Direct ext{ } expenses

Using the values obtained:

  1. Direct factory wages: €201,450
  2. Carriage on raw materials: €6,600
  3. Add the calculated raw materials consumed: €15,500

This gives:

PrimeextCost=15,500+201,450+6,600=223,550Prime ext{ } Cost = 15,500 + 201,450 + 6,600 = 223,550

Now we need to list the Factory Overheads and ultimately calculate the Total Cost and Profit/Loss.

Step 2

Balance Sheet as at 31/12/2010

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Answer

To construct the Balance Sheet as at 31/12/2010, we start with identifying assets and liabilities.

  1. Tangible Fixed Assets include:

    • Factory Buildings and Plant Machinery: Total value after depreciation.
    • Total Tangible Fixed Assets: Calculate based on the initial value and subtracting depreciation.
  2. Current Assets:

    • Stocks (Materials & Finished Goods): Add stock values.
    • Debtors: Include the total amount owing minus the provision for bad debts.
    • Bank: Total available cash in bank.
  3. Liabilities:

    • Identify Creditors and Debentures.
    • Separate current liabilities and long-term liabilities.
  4. Finally, compile all values to ensure Assets = Liabilities + Capital.

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