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Incomplete Records – Control Accounts Mary O’Malley did not keep a full set of books during the year ended 31/12/2005 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 6 - 2006

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Incomplete Records – Control Accounts Mary O’Malley did not keep a full set of books during the year ended 31/12/2005. The following is a summary of the cash accoun... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Incomplete Records – Control Accounts Mary O’Malley did not keep a full set of books during the year ended 31/12/2005 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 6 - 2006

Step 1

Calculate O’Malley’s total purchases and total sales using control accounts.

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Answer

To calculate O’Malley’s total purchases and total sales, we will set up Control Accounts for Creditors and Debtors.

Creditors Control Account

DateDetailsAmount (€)Balance (€)
31 Dec 2005Cash paid25,2006,400
1 Jan 2005Balance b/d32,500
Total Purchases32,50032,500

Debtors Control Account

DateDetailsAmount (€)Balance (€)
1 Jun 2005Balance b/d4,90048,800
31 Dec 2005Cash48,2005,200
Total Sales144,500144,500

Thus:

  • Total Sales: €144,500
  • Total Purchases: €54,600

Step 2

Prepare a Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31/12/2005.

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Answer

Below is the Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year:

Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31 December 2005

DetailsAmount (€)
Sales144,500
Less: Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Stock10,400
Add: Purchases54,600
Less: Closing Stock8,700
Cost of Goods Sold56,300
Gross Profit88,200
Less:
Wages and general expenses22,800
Rates3,800
Depreciation – Delivery Vans8,750
Net Profit53,850

Step 3

Prepare a Balance Sheet on the 31/12/2005.

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Answer

Here is the Balance Sheet as at 31 December 2005:

Balance Sheet at 31 December 2005

Fixed AssetsAmount (€)Current AssetsAmount (€)
Premises680,000Stock8,700
Delivery Vans650,000Trade debtors45,500
Furniture14,300
Total Fixed Assets720,550Total Current Assets54,200
Less: Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year:
Trade creditors7,300
Expenses due740
Net Current Assets
Total Assets less current liabilities771,910

| Financed by: | | | | | Capital | | | | | Balance at 1 Jan 2005 | 726,090 | Add Net profit | 53,850 | | Capital Employed | 779,940 | | |

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