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Revaluation of Fixed Assets On 1 January 2004 Lyons Ltd owned freehold buildings which cost €290,000 and adjacent land which cost €210,000 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 3 - 2009

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Revaluation of Fixed Assets On 1 January 2004 Lyons Ltd owned freehold buildings which cost €290,000 and adjacent land which cost €210,000. The company depreciates ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Revaluation of Fixed Assets On 1 January 2004 Lyons Ltd owned freehold buildings which cost €290,000 and adjacent land which cost €210,000 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 3 - 2009

Step 1

Prepare the relevant ledger accounts in respect of the above transactions for the years ended 31 December 2004 to 31 December 2008.

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Answer

To prepare the relevant ledger accounts, we need to establish the transactions over the years and accordingly adjust the accounts.

  1. Land and Buildings Account:

    DateDetailsDebit (€)Credit (€)Balance (€)
    01/01/2004Balance b/d500,000500,000
    01/01/2004Revaluation Reserve600,0001,100,000
    01/01/2005Disposal (sold for €280,000)240,000860,000
    31/12/2005Balance c/d860,000
    01/01/2006Balance b/d860,000860,000
    01/01/2006Bank (purchase of new buildings)400,0001,260,000
    01/01/2007Revaluation Reserve1,056,0002,316,000
    01/01/2007Balance to 31/12/20072,316,000
    01/01/2008Balance b/d2,316,0002,316,000
    01/01/2008Disposal (sold for €420,000)396,0001,920,000
    31/12/2008Balance c/d1,920,000
  2. Provision for Depreciation Account:

    | Date | Details | Debit (€) | Credit (€) | Balance (€) | | 01/01/2004 | Balance b/d | 23,200 | | 23,200 | | 31/12/2004 | Profit & Loss | 7,200 | | 30,400 | | 31/12/2005 | Profit & Loss | 14,400 | | 44,800 | | 31/12/2006 | Profit & Loss | 14,400 | | 59,200 | | 31/12/2007 | Profit & Loss | 21,210 | | 80,410 | | 31/12/2008 | Balance c/d | | 36,120 | 44,290 |

  3. Revaluation Reserve Account:

    | Date | Details | Debit (€) | Credit (€) | Balance (€) | | 01/01/2005 | Balance b/d | 30,000 | | 30,000 | | 01/12/2005 | Balance b/d | 150,800 | | 180,800 | | 31/12/2008 | Balance c/d | | 175,200 | 356,000 |

  4. Revenue Reserve Account:

    | Date | Details | Debit (€) | Credit (€) | Balance (€) | | 01/01/2005 | Balance b/d | 30,000 | | 30,000 | | 01/01/2008 | Balance b/d | 150,800 | | 180,800 |

The above tables illustrate the relevant ledger accounts for each aspect of the transactions in the specified years.

Step 2

Show the relevant extract from the Balance Sheet as at 31/12/2008.

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Answer

The Balance Sheet extract as at 31/12/2008 would show the following:

Lyons Ltd Balance Sheet Extract as at 31/12/2008

Assets
Fixed Assets:
- Land and Buildings750,000
- Revaluation Reserve175,200
Total Assets925,200
Capital and Reserves:
- Revenue Reserve180,800
- Profit & Loss Account(as per accounts)
Total Capital & Reserves925,200

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