State the precise location and function of each of the following in the body of a farm animal - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question d - 2012
Question d
State the precise location and function of each of the following in the body of a farm animal.
(i) Alveolus.
(ii) Adipose tissue.
(iii) Abomasum.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:State the precise location and function of each of the following in the body of a farm animal - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question d - 2012
Step 1
Alveolus
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Answer
The alveolus is located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs. Its primary function is gas exchange, allowing oxygen to enter the bloodstream and carbon dioxide to be expelled from the body.
Step 2
Adipose tissue
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Answer
Adipose tissue is found under the dermis of the skin. It serves several functions, including energy storage, insulation to maintain body temperature, and cushioning for organs.
Step 3
Abomasum
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Answer
The abomasum is a chamber in the stomach of ruminant animals (such as cows and sheep). It functions as the true stomach, where gastric juices break down food before it passes into the intestines.
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