Distinguish clearly between the members of any three of the following pairs of terms:
(i) Omasum and abomasum
(ii) Ureter and urethra
(iii) Split dressing and top dressing
(iv) Maintenance ration and production ration. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question c - 2019
Question c
Distinguish clearly between the members of any three of the following pairs of terms:
(i) Omasum and abomasum
(ii) Ureter and urethra
(iii) Split dressing and t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Distinguish clearly between the members of any three of the following pairs of terms:
(i) Omasum and abomasum
(ii) Ureter and urethra
(iii) Split dressing and top dressing
(iv) Maintenance ration and production ration. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question c - 2019
Step 1
Omasum and abomasum
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Answer
The omasum is the third compartment of the ruminant stomach, known for its role in absorbing water and nutrients. It has many folds that help in this process. In contrast, the abomasum is the fourth compartment, functioning as the true stomach, where enzymes and acids digest food completely.
Step 2
Ureter and urethra
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Answer
The ureter is a tube that connects the kidney to the bladder, carrying urine from the kidneys to store it in the bladder. The urethra, on the other hand, is the tube that carries urine out of the body from the bladder.
Step 3
Split dressing and top dressing
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Answer
Split dressing refers to the application of fertilizer in multiple stages, allowing for better uptake of nutrients by plants. In contrast, top dressing involves the application of fertilizer directly onto the soil surface of a growing crop or around the base of established plants to enhance their growth.
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