Name (i) a polysaccharide and (ii) a mineral element which form the main structural units of the cell wall of plants. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question (c) - 2007
Question (c)
Name (i) a polysaccharide and (ii) a mineral element which form the main structural units of the cell wall of plants.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Name (i) a polysaccharide and (ii) a mineral element which form the main structural units of the cell wall of plants. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question (c) - 2007
Step 1
(i) a polysaccharide
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Answer
One of the primary polysaccharides that form the structural units of the cell wall in plants is cellulose. Cellulose is a complex carbohydrate made up of linear chains of glucose molecules and provides rigidity and strength to the cell wall.
Step 2
(ii) a mineral element
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Answer
A key mineral element that contributes to the formation of the cell wall in plants is calcium. Calcium ions play a crucial role in the formation of calcium pectate, which helps to stabilize and strengthen the plant cell walls.
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