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Examine the feed labels below from two sheep rations and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2023

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Examine the feed labels below from two sheep rations and answer the following questions. (i) Suggest a reason why the lamb creep is formulated to have a higher % of... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Examine the feed labels below from two sheep rations and answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2023

Step 1

Suggest a reason why the lamb creep is formulated to have a higher % of protein than the finishing ration.

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Answer

Lamb creep is formulated with a higher percentage of protein to promote optimal growth and development in young lambs. Higher protein levels support muscle development and overall health, which is vital for the growth phase before they transition to the finishing ration.

Step 2

State the function of fibre in the ration formulas.

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Answer

Fibre plays a crucial role in the diet by aiding digestion and promoting gut health. It helps to maintain normal gastrointestinal function and can assist in preventing digestive disorders. Additionally, fibre can contribute to satiety, allowing animals to feel full and reduce overeating.

Step 3

Name one food ingredient that could be used as source of protein in a sheep ration.

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Answer

One food ingredient that could be used as a source of protein in a sheep ration is soybean meal. It is high in protein and can effectively meet the nutritional requirements of sheep.

Step 4

Copper is not included in sheep rations as there is sufficient copper in the forage and grains. Apply your knowledge of ration formulation to outline one role of copper in an animal’s diet and outline any symptom of a copper deficiency.

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Answer

Role: Copper is essential for the formation of red blood cells and the maintenance of healthy connective tissues. It also plays a crucial role in the absorption and utilization of iron, which is vital for preventing anemia.

Deficiency: Symptoms of copper deficiency may include poor growth rates, anemia, and coat discoloration, often observed as a lighter or fading pigmentation in wool or hair.

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