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The diagram shows an experiment that was set up to investigate drainage in two soil samples - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 1 - 2008

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The diagram shows an experiment that was set up to investigate drainage in two soil samples. (a) Which soil sample, A or B, has the better drainage? (b) Give a r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows an experiment that was set up to investigate drainage in two soil samples - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 1 - 2008

Step 1

Which soil sample, A or B, has the better drainage?

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Answer

B has the better drainage.

Step 2

Give a reason for your answer.

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Answer

Water has passed through sample B faster than sample A, indicating better drainage.

Step 3

Which sample, A or B, is more likely to be a clay soil?

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Answer

A is more likely to be a clay soil.

Step 4

Give two benefits of clay to the soil.

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Answer

(i) Clay holds more water, which is beneficial for plant growth. (ii) Clay contains more nutrients and allows for better ion exchange, reducing leaching.

Step 5

Describe a benefit of sand to the soil.

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Answer

Sand provides good drainage and aeration, making it easier to till and conducive for root growth.

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