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(a) (i) Name the fungus, other than yeast, that you have studied as part of your course - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2018

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(a) (i) Name the fungus, other than yeast, that you have studied as part of your course. _____________________________________________________ (ii) Give one way t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) (i) Name the fungus, other than yeast, that you have studied as part of your course - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2018

Step 1

Name the fungus, other than yeast, that you have studied as part of your course.

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Answer

Rhizopus

Step 2

Give one way the fungus you have named in part (i) differs from yeast.

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Answer

Rhizopus is multicellular or has hyphae (or mycelium or rhizoids) and produces zygospores.

Step 3

Mention two aseptic techniques you carried out to ensure a pathogen-free environment.

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Answer

  1. Minimal opening of containers and washing the bench with disinfectant/flamming instruments.
  2. Washing hands or wearing gloves to avoid contamination.

Step 4

What type of agar is recommended for optimal growth of yeast and other fungi?

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Answer

Malt agar, which allows for nutrient availability.

Step 5

Describe how the plates were stored, from introduction of the yeast source until yeast growth was visible on the agar.

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Answer

The plates were stored right-side up for the first 24 to 48 hours, then placed upside down in an incubator at temperatures between 15 °C and 30 °C for 2 to 7 days.

Step 6

How did you identify the leaf yeast growing on the agar?

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Answer

The leaf yeast was identified by the pink colonies formed on the agar.

Step 7

Suggest a reason why few or no leaf yeasts may have grown on the agar.

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Answer

Possible reasons include air pollution, time of year, recent rainfall, unsuitable temperature, or damage to the leaves during handling.

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