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The graph shows how the rate of reaction of a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme in the human alimentary canal varies with pH - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 3 - 2006

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The graph shows how the rate of reaction of a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme in the human alimentary canal varies with pH. (a) Name a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The graph shows how the rate of reaction of a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme in the human alimentary canal varies with pH - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 3 - 2006

Step 1

Name a carbohydrate-digesting enzyme in the human alimentary canal.

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Answer

The enzyme is called amylase.

Step 2

Where in the alimentary canal does this enzyme act?

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Answer

Amylase acts primarily in the mouth and small intestine.

Step 3

State the enzyme's product(s).

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Answer

The product of amylase is a matching carbohydrate product, specifically maltose and other sugars.

Step 4

What is the pH at A?

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Answer

The pH at point A is between 7 and 9.

Step 5

A is said to be the enzyme's …………………… pH.

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Answer

A is said to be the enzyme's optimum pH.

Step 6

Suggest a temperature at which human enzymes work best.

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Answer

Human enzymes work best at a temperature range of 35 °C to 40 °C.

Step 7

What term best describes the shape of an enzyme?

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Answer

The shape of an enzyme is best described as folded.

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