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The diagram shows the human ear - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 14 - 2018

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Question 14

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The diagram shows the human ear. (i) Name the part labelled A and give its function. (ii) Name the part labelled B and give its function. (iii) Name the part labell... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the human ear - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 14 - 2018

Step 1

Name the part labelled A and give its function.

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Answer

The part labelled A is the Semi-circular canal. Its function is to maintain balance.

Step 2

Name the part labelled B and give its function.

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Answer

The part labelled B is the Cochlea. Its function is to facilitate hearing.

Step 3

Name the part labelled C and give its function.

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Answer

The part labelled C is the Ear drum. Its function is to transmit sound waves to the middle ear.

Step 4

What is connected to the middle ear by the Eustachian tube?

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Answer

The Eustachian tube connects the middle ear to the throat.

Step 5

To which organ does the auditory nerve connect the ear?

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Answer

The auditory nerve connects the ear to the brain.

Step 6

State how any named disorder of the ear or of the eye may be corrected.

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Answer

One disorder of the eye is short-sightedness, which can be corrected using convex lenses. Another disorder is hearing loss, which may be corrected using hearing aids.

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